So, here's the situation: We're working with the Spring Tool Suite editor, and everything seems to be smooth . Our code looks clean, no errors popping up, all seems well. But then, when we try to run our code as a Spring Boot App,instead of the expected smooth run, we're surprise with an exception shouting about a class not being found.
In this blog post, I'll share my own experience encountering this dreaded error and explore what it signifies. Then, armed with knowledge, we'll delve into possible solutions to overcome it. So, let's roll up our sleeves and tackle this Java NoSuchMethodError.
exception in thread "main" java.lang.nosuchmethoderror: 'org.springframework.core.io.support.springfactoriesloader org.springframework.core.io.support.springfactoriesloader.fordefaultresourcelocation(java.lang.classloader)
The "java.lang.NoSuchMethodError" typically occurs when your code tries to call a method that doesn't exist in the class being used. This often happens due to version mismatches or conflicts in your dependencies, especially in Java projects that use frameworks like Spring.
To resolve this error, follow these steps:
Example scenario:
import org.springframework.core.io.support.SpringFactoriesLoader;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Attempting to call a method from SpringFactoriesLoader
SpringFactoriesLoader.forDefaultResourceLocation(Main.class.getClassLoader());
}
}
Mixing incompatible versions. our dependency management, as indicated by our pom.xml file, was in disarray, causing headaches in our Spring Boot application.
To tackle this issue head-on, we needed to clean up our dependencies. Here's what we found:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
We identified the culprit: the inclusion of spring-core dependencies, which clashed with other components. Our solution was straightforward:
spring-core
dependencies from our project. These were likely the root cause of our compatibility woes.<version />
tags when including starters. These are managed through the parent and can lead to version conflicts.spring-boot-starter-security
for a more streamlined setup.mysql-connector-java
, to ensure a clean dependency tree.Implementing these changes not only resolved our immediate errors but also helped optimize our project structure for smoother development and maintenance.
The "java.lang.NoSuchMethodError" in the context of a Servlet load() exception often occurs due to version conflicts or missing method implementations in your Spring dependencies. Here's a detailed solution to resolve this error:
Example scenario:
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean;
public class MainServlet extends HttpServletBean {
public void init() {
// Attempting to initialize HttpServletBean
// This line might cause the NoSuchMethodError
// Ensure the constructor signature matches with the Spring version being used
ResourceLoader resourceLoader = getResourceLoader();
PropertyResolver propertyResolver = getPropertyResolver();
ResourceEditor resourceEditor = new ResourceEditor(resourceLoader, propertyResolver);
}
}